The European Union rolled out MiCA, a sweeping regulatory framework for crypto, with one clear goal:
Make the euro matter in the global digital economy.
But according to Eneko Knörr, founder of euro stablecoin project Stabolut, the whole thing might be having the opposite effect.
“Private euro stablecoins are basically unviable under MiCA,” he says.
“The result? Dollar-backed stablecoins keep winning.”
Let’s look at the scoreboard:
MiCA’s strict requirements — capital reserves, licensing, constant oversight — make it nearly impossible for smaller euro-backed stablecoins to compete. So where do users go?
Right back to US-based tokens.
Instead of de-dollarizing, MiCA might just be cementing dollar dominance in the crypto space.
The European Central Bank isn’t sitting this one out. It’s fast-tracking the digital euro, a CBDC (central bank digital currency) designed to:
Christine Lagarde, ECB President, says this could add trillions to the EU’s GDP by 2032.
But not everyone’s buying it.
Eneko Knörr — and plenty of others in crypto — think a government-run digital euro might not deliver the innovation users actually want.
“Government projects rarely outperform private ones,” Knörr says.
“Especially when it comes to speed, trust, and user adoption.”
Even Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino weighed in, warning MiCA could hurt not just crypto, but also traditional banks, by over-regulating the whole system.
The EU is trying to balance two things:
But the current approach might be pushing users away from the euro, not toward it — especially in Web3, where flexibility and decentralization are king.
And with the digital euro launch planned for October 2025, time is running out to fix the disconnect.
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