STABLE Act Is Coming — And Coinbase Just Won the Stablecoin Wars

Sat Apr 19 2025
New U.S. regulation could finally give stablecoins legal clarity — and hand Coinbase, Circle, and Wall Street the keys to the kingdom. But DeFi? It might be out in the cold.

🧨 STABLE Act Could Reshape U.S. Crypto — And Coinbase Is Sitting Pretty

Washington’s latest crypto bombshell has a name: the STABLE Act — short for Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy (we know...).

It’s regulation. It’s sweeping. And it’s going to split the stablecoin space in two — between the licensed and the outlaws.

Here’s what’s happening, and who’s about to win big.


Winners: Coinbase, Circle, Wall Street — Basically Anyone Wearing a Suit

Coinbase? Ready.
Circle? Already doing it.
BlackRock, PayPal, BNY Mellon? Sharpening their knives.

The new law demands 1:1 fiat backing, audited reserves, and real federal licenses for any "payment stablecoin." That’s exactly how USDC — issued by Circle, distributed by Coinbase — already works.

Same goes for PYUSD (PayPal), tokenized money market funds, and any TradFi-aligned product that doesn’t pretend to be DeFi.

And that means:

  • Coinbase wins on custody, liquidity, and institutional demand
  • Circle gets regulatory validation
  • BlackRock soaks up capital via money market reserves
  • Visa/Mastercard finally bring stablecoins on-chain
  • BNY Mellon and State Street get the custody bump
  • PayPal expands in peer-to-peer and e-comm crypto payments

It’s not just crypto getting regulated — it’s TradFi absorbing stablecoins like a rogue protein chain.


🚫 Losers: DeFi, Decentralized Dollars, Permissionless Innovation

Now the bad news.

If your stablecoin doesn’t come with a license and Treasury bonds, it’s not welcome under the STABLE Act.

That includes:

  • DAI (MakerDAO)
  • crvUSD (Curve)
  • GHO (Aave)
  • OUSD (Origin)
  • And every algorithmic or overcollateralized “stablecoin” that breathes yield

DeFi protocols could be forced to:

  • Move offshore
  • Hide in legal gray zones
  • Or just geofence U.S. users and stay underground

One line in the bill hits especially hard: no yield allowed on stablecoins unless they’re registered as securities. That nukes the model of auto-yielding tokens like OUSD and turns DeFi-native yield into a legal minefield.


🌍 The Global Shake-Up

While the STABLE Act is a U.S. law, its ripples are global.

Asian banks, cross-border payment platforms, and Latin American remittance firms now have a regulatory green light to tap U.S.-compliant stablecoins — and they will.

But for DeFi? The U.S. may no longer be the center of gravity. Asia, Europe, and LATAM are looking way more open to permissionless systems.

TL;DR: Circle and Coinbase are staying. Maker and Aave might bounce.


🧊 Meanwhile... Crypto Winter’s Still Here

  • Bitcoin is down 20% from its 2025 high
  • VC investment is still 50% below 2021 levels
  • Nasdaq is down 16% YTD
  • Coinbase says: take a defensive stance

Even Trump’s pro-crypto moves — like launching a Bitcoin reserve or freeing Ross Ulbricht — haven’t been enough to heat up the market.

Coinbase head of research David Duong still sees a potential Q3 rebound, fueled by regulation + institutional entry. But for now, it's cold.


✅ TL;DR

  • 🏛️ The STABLE Act introduces real U.S. regulation for fiat-backed stablecoins
  • 🥇 Winners: Coinbase, Circle, Wall Street, and TradFi custodians
  • 🪙 Losers: Decentralized stablecoins, DeFi yield tokens, and permissionless protocols
  • 🌍 Global DeFi might migrate to Asia, LATAM, or Europe
  • 📉 Market’s still icy — but regulation might be the spark that restarts it

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