Australia’s financial watchdog is sounding the alarm — move fast on blockchain or get left behind. At Canberra’s National Press Club, ASIC Chair Joe Longo warned that tokenization is rewriting global finance — and Australia risks missing the next trillion-dollar wave.
Tokenization — converting real-world assets into blockchain tokens — is transforming how capital moves worldwide. Longo cited J.P. Morgan, Nasdaq, and DTCC, which are already shifting funds, bonds, and settlement systems onto blockchain rails.
“Unless we adapt, we’ll be a land of missed opportunity,” Longo said.
According to RWA.xyz, more than $35.8 billion in assets are already tokenized — led by private credit ($18.7 B) and U.S. Treasuries ($8.7 B). Analysts project that figure could hit $16 trillion by 2030 as BlackRock, J.P. Morgan, and DBS Bank merge blockchain with traditional finance.
Despite early wins — the ASX CHESS system (1994) and the World Bank’s “bond-i” (2018) — Australia’s tokenization journey has stalled. Projects like RBA’s Project Acacia explore tokenized debt, but global peers such as Switzerland and the U.K. are already trading digital bonds.
Longo warned that new tech — AI trading, DLT, and even quantum computing — will accelerate disruption. Without modern regulation, Australia could become an innovation bystander.
Meanwhile, private markets have exploded 500% in ten years, topping $200 billion — yet remain largely untested under stress. Longo cautioned that opacity in private credit and delayed oversight could trigger future liquidity shocks.
“Risk, when managed well, is opportunity,” he noted. “But without structure, it’s chaos.”
To catch up, ASIC is relaunching its Innovation Hub — a regulatory sandbox for fintech, blockchain, and market infrastructure experiments. The agency is partnering with Pawsey Supercomputing Research Centre and UTS Sydney to turn research into policy.
Australia has also joined Singapore’s Project Guardian, exploring tokenized funds and on-chain settlement — a direct nod to Asia’s fintech alliances.
The next phase:
The goal? To transform ASIC from a watchdog into a catalyst for digital market growth.
Longo closed with a blunt message:
“We either innovate or stagnate. Evolve — or become irrelevant.”
Australia once led with CHESS and World Bank’s bond-i. Now it must lead again — by embracing tokenization, modernizing laws, and supporting DeFi-driven capital markets. Failing to act could leave the country watching from the sidelines as global finance gets rebuilt — on-chain.
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